Publication: Cape Argus Issued: Date: 2009-01-12 Reporter:

Zuma Loses

 

Publication 

Cape Argus

Date

2009-01-12

Web Link

www.capeargus.co.za



The Supreme Court of Appeal on Monday upheld an appeal by the National Director of Public Prosecutions against a court ruling that effectively halted ANC leader Jacob Zuma's graft prosecution.

In a unanimous judgment, a bench of five judges harshly criticised the high court ruling, but dismissed an application to have a "political meddling" finding scrapped.

However, the NDPP won part of its appeal, which means presidential front-runner Zuma still faces charges of corruption, fraud, racketeering and tax evasion.

"The appeal is upheld with costs," said acting deputy judge president Louis Harms.

But the ANC says Zuma is still their choice for leader.

The Supreme Court of Appeal delivered a scathing judgment against Judge Chris Nicholson on Monday, describing his finding of political meddling in the Jacob Zuma graft case as "erroneous", "unwarranted" and "incomprehensible".

This means that Zuma, the front-runner for the Presidency in the upcoming elections, will still have to face corruption charges.

"Political meddling was not an issue that had to be determined. Nevertheless a substantial part of his judgment dealt with this question. He changed the rules of the game, he took his eyes off the ball," said acting Deputy Judge President Louis Harms, while handing down judgment in Bloemfontein.

Harms said Nicholson's finding that he could not exclude the possibility of political meddling in the decision to re-charge Zuma was "incomprehensible", that he erred in his judgment and that his findings were "unwarranted".

He said Nicholson had overstepped the limits of his duty as a judge.

His findings ultimately led to the axing of president Thabo Mbeki.

"The findings involving Dr Penuell Maduna, Mr Mbeki and all the other members of cabinet ... were not based on any evidence or allegations. They were instead part of the judge's own conspiracy theory and not one advanced by Mr Zuma," said Harms.

Harms started delivering his judgment at 10am on Monday in the appeal lodged by the National Director of Public Prosecutions against the Nicholson ruling on September 12 last year.

The Bloemfontein court must rule on mainly two aspects in the appeal.

The first is whether Zuma was entitled to make representations before the NDPP decided to re-charge him with corruption and fraud in December 2007, ten days after Zuma beat Mbeki in the ANC leadership race.

The second is whether Nicholson was correct in implying in his September 2008 judgment there was political meddling by Mbeki in the decision to charge Zuma.

The top leadership of the ANC used the judgment to recall Mbeki as president, exposing Zuma-Mbeki factionalism in the ruling party which ultimately led to the birth of a breakaway party.

* Jacob Zuma remains the ANC's choice for president of the republic, the ruling party said on Monday after a Supreme Court of Appeal ruling opened the way for Zuma to be recharged.

"The ANC reiterates its position that the judgment will not affect the decision of the ANC that Zuma be the ANC's presidential candidate for the 2009 elections," it said in a statement.

The statement was issued minutes after the SCA upheld an appeal by the National Director of Public Prosecutions against a high court ruling that halted the prosecution of the party's president.

The ruling means that Zuma, the front-runner for the Presidency in the upcoming elections, will still have to face corruption charges.

The ANC said it respected the court's judgment "without reservation" .

"It is important to note that this judgment has nothing to do with the guilt or otherwise of the ANC president. Nor does it make any pronouncements on the merits of the charges previously brought by the NPA.

"The ANC and its president reserves the right to pursue all options available in law," the ANC said.

Related Articles

With acknowledgements to Cape Argus.



The ANC spokesperson, the chairperson of the ANC Women's League, said on SABC TV outside the Supreme Court after the judgment that there are no charges currently against Zuma.

She is sorely mistaken.

The High Court's judgment was to remove the charges, but this judgment was suspended on appeal. The appeal was upheld and so the judgment fell away and the charges remained.

In the not too distant future all the parties will meet again in the High Court in Pietermaritzburg and The State will try to set the matter down for hearing not long after that.

Because they are gentlemen who respect the positions of others The State Prosecutors will take representations from the Accused, not because they are obliged to, but because it won't take much skin off their noses.

Maybe The Accused will propose a plea arrangement, but The State representing The People (and I am A People too), is not obliged in any way whatsoever to enter into or even consider a plea arrangement proposal by The Accused. Indeed The People have an extremely strong case against both Accused on nearly all the charges.

The racketeering charge is a new charge made under a new law  Prevention of Organised Crime Act of 1998, so various legal aspects need to be tested. But the logic is there and the evidence is there.

Maybe a clever judge will realise that corruption is one crime with a certain mindset and racketeering is another crime with another mindset and hand down custodial sentences to run consecutively rather than concurrently.


That might also make some among us including Dave King, Gary Porritt, Arthur Brown and Jackie Selebi consider some plea bargains of their own.